JEE Main Syllabus Overview
Explore the subject-wise syllabus overview for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, along with important chapters and exam-focused preparation areas.
Official JEE Main Syllabus PDF
The detailed official JEE Main syllabus is available on the NTA website at jeemain.nta.nic.in. This page is designed as a subject-wise overview and important chapter guide to help you plan your preparation. For the exact topic list, unit-wise details, and any official updates, always refer to the latest syllabus PDF on the official website.
JEE Main Syllabus — Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
The chapters below represent major syllabus areas commonly used by students for planning JEE Main preparation. Use this overview together with official syllabus updates and mock-test practice.
- Units, Dimensions & Measurements
- Motion in 1D, 2D, 3D
- Laws of Motion & Friction
- Work, Energy & Power
- Rotational Motion & Moment of Inertia
- Gravitation
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Laws of Thermodynamics
- Heat Transfer (Conduction, Convection, Radiation)
- Thermal Expansion
- Calorimetry
- Electrostatics — Coulomb's Law, Electric Field
- Capacitance & Capacitors
- Current Electricity — Ohm's Law, Circuits
- Magnetic Effects of Current
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Ray Optics — Reflection, Refraction
- Lenses & Mirrors
- Wave Optics — Interference, Diffraction
- Polarization
- Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation
- Atoms & Nuclei
- Photoelectric Effect
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductor Devices
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave Motion — Transverse & Longitudinal
- Sound Waves & Doppler Effect
- Resonance
- Properties of Solids & Liquids
- Bernoulli's Theorem
- Viscosity & Surface Tension
- Elasticity
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Modulation — AM & FM
- Communication Channels
- Atomic Structure & Chemical Bonding
- States of Matter — Gaseous & Liquid
- Thermodynamics & Thermochemistry
- Chemical Equilibrium
- Ionic Equilibrium
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Basic Concepts — IUPAC Nomenclature
- Hydrocarbons — Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes
- Haloalkanes & Haloarenes
- Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers
- Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids
- Amines & Diazonium Salts
- Biomolecules & Polymers
- Periodic Table & Periodic Properties
- Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure
- s-Block Elements (Alkali & Alkaline Earth)
- p-Block Elements
- d & f Block Elements
- Coordination Compounds
- Metallurgy
- Types of Solutions
- Vapour Pressure & Raoult's Law
- Colligative Properties
- Abnormal Molar Masses
- Adsorption & Absorption
- Colloids & Emulsions
- Catalysis
- Air & Water Pollution
- Greenhouse Effect & Ozone Depletion
- Industrial Waste
- Limits, Continuity & Differentiability
- Differentiation — Methods & Applications
- Integration — Definite & Indefinite
- Area under Curves
- Differential Equations
- Complex Numbers
- Quadratic Equations
- Sequences & Series — AP, GP, HP
- Matrices & Determinants
- Permutations & Combinations
- Binomial Theorem
- Mathematical Induction
- Straight Lines
- Circles
- Parabola, Ellipse & Hyperbola
- 3D Geometry — Lines & Planes
- Trigonometric Ratios & Identities
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions
- Properties of Triangles
- Heights & Distances
- Vector Algebra — Addition, Subtraction
- Dot Product & Cross Product
- Scalar & Vector Triple Products
- Probability — Classical & Conditional
- Bayes' Theorem
- Random Variables & Distributions
- Mean, Variance & Standard Deviation
- Sets & Venn Diagrams
- Relations — Types & Properties
- Functions — Domain, Range, Types
- Statements & Logic
- Negation, Conjunction, Disjunction
- Tautology & Contradiction
JEE Main — Expected Weightage
A broad estimate of commonly important chapter groups based on previous exam trends and preparation patterns.
| Subject | High Weightage Topics | Expected Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics | 8–10 questions | 32–40 |
| Chemistry | Organic, Physical, Inorganic Chemistry | 7–9 questions in each section | 28–36 |
| Mathematics | Calculus, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry | 9–11 questions | 36–44 |
| Total | Start with high-weightage chapters first | 75 questions | 300 marks |
Common Questions About the JEE Main Syllabus
A few common doubts students have while planning their JEE Main preparation.
The syllabus may be revised or rationalized from time to time. Always check the latest official syllabus PDF on jeemain.nta.nic.in before planning your final preparation strategy.
Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics are commonly treated as high-priority areas. These topics often contribute significantly to the Physics section and should be prepared thoroughly.
Many students find Inorganic Chemistry scoring because of its memory-based nature, while Physical Chemistry needs conceptual clarity and problem-solving. Organic Chemistry becomes easier once reactions and mechanisms are well understood.
Calculus is one of the most important areas in JEE Main Mathematics. A strong command over limits, differentiation, integration, and differential equations can significantly improve your overall score.
No. JEE Advanced generally goes deeper and is more concept-intensive than JEE Main. JEE Main is more aligned with core board-level foundations, while JEE Advanced often demands broader application and more difficult problem-solving.